First Case Under New Penal Code: Street Vendor Faces Charges in Delhi

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), India’s new penal code, has officially entered the legal arena. And the first case registered under this new law, you ask? It involves a street vendor in Delhi, charged under Section 285 for alleged negligence leading to a fire.

This incident, which occurred on September 1st, 2023, brings the BNS into the spotlight, marking a significant moment in India’s legal history. The vendor, identified as , was reportedly selling food near a busy street in Delhi when a fire erupted, allegedly due to a gas leak from his cooking apparatus.

The Charges:

• The Delhi Police, acting upon a complaint, charged the vendor under Section 285 of the BNS, which deals with “negligent conduct with respect to fire or combustible material.”

• This section carries a maximum penalty of two years imprisonment and/or a fine.

The Case:

• The incident resulted in minimal damage, fortunately, with no reported injuries. However, it serves as a crucial reminder of the potential dangers associated with negligence and the need for adherence to safety protocols.

• The case highlights the BNS’s focus on public safety, particularly emphasizing the importance of responsible handling of fire and combustible materials.

The BNS Impact:

• This landmark case marks the beginning of the BNS’s practical application, providing a real-world example of its scope and impact.

• The new code, replacing the outdated Indian Penal Code (IPC), aims to modernize the legal framework and address contemporary societal challenges.

• The BNS introduces several changes, including revisions to existing provisions and the addition of new sections to address evolving issues.

What’s Next?

• The vendor’s case will now proceed through the legal process. It will be interesting to observe how the court interprets the new law and what precedent it sets for future cases.

• The Delhi Police is expected to investigate the matter thoroughly, analyzing the cause of the fire and the extent of the vendor’s negligence.

• This incident is likely to spark wider discussions about the implementation of the BNS, its implications for public safety, and the responsibilities of individuals and businesses in ensuring a safe environment.

This case represents a crucial step in the BNS’s journey. It signifies the new code’s transition from legislation to practical application, with the potential to shape the future of criminal justice in India.